Adaptive Algorithms for Enabling Mobile Multimedia Communication


Principal Investigator:
Sujit Dey, PhD
Graduate Students: Clark N. Taylor, Dong-Gi Lee

Project Summary

Motivation

With the growing popularity of new mobile multimedia applications such as wireless internet access, wireless LANs and PANs, remote video telephony, home networks, and sensor networks, there will be a growing demand for mobile multimedia communication. However, due to the use of wireless channels during communication, together with the widely varying application and user demands and requirements, the nature of mobile multimedia communication is very dynamic. One way to design for mobile multimedia communication is to implement algorithms which are designed for the "worst case" conditions. However, compared with a worst-case algorithms design, considerable bandwidth, energy, latency, and other communication resources can be conserved by adapting to current communication conditions and requirements. This project of the ESDAT group is focused on developing algorithms which can adapt to current mobile multimedia communication conditions and requirements in the most efficient and low-cost way.

Approach

An important component in mobile multimedia communication is the source coder. By modifying the source coder algorithms and parameters at run-time, we can control the usage of communication resources such as: Therefore, we are currently concentrating on modifying source coding parameters and algorithms to enable mobile multimedia communication. In the future, we will also be studying the interactions between the source coder and other components of a mobile multimedia system to best enable mobile multimedia communication.

Current Work

We have recently completed two projects demonstrating the effects of source coding on mobile multimedia communication. We have developed adaptive image coders based on the JPEG and AWIC algorithms. A study of the effect of varying image coder parameters on wireless communication was carried out. Algorithms which could select appropriate image coder parameters at run-time were also developed. In the future, we will develop adaptive video coding algorithms to adjust to current mobile multimedia communication conditions and requirements. We will also further develop our adaptive image compression algorithms to adapt to more effects in the wireless channel.

Papers and Presentations

Energy/Latency/Image Quality Trade-offs in Enabling Mobile Multimedia Communication, 12th Tyrrhenian Workshop on Digitial Communications, CNIT, September 2000.

Adaptive Image Compression for Enabling Mobile Multimedia Communication, in Proceedings, 2001 IEEE International Conference on Communication, June 2001.
Adaptive and Energy Efficient Wavelet Image Compression For Mobile Multimedia Data Services, in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Communication, April 2002. paper

Network-Aware Image Data Shaping for Low-Latency and Energy-Efficient Data Services over the Palm Wireless Network, in Proc. World Wireless Congress (3G Wireless), San Francisco, May 2003. paper


For any comments or questions, please contact Clark Taylor

Last modified on 6 Feb 2002.